What Is 3/4 − 1/3?

3/4 − 1/3 = 5/12, about 0.417 as a decimal.

Result

Answer

\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{3} = \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{5}{12}}

The difference is 5/12 in simplest form.

  • Decimal: \displaystyle 0.41\overline{6} (the 6 repeats forever, about 0.4167)
  • Percent: 41.67%

5 of 12 equal parts

Step-by-step solution

The problem

\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{3}
  1. Write both fractions over 12. List multiples of each denominator until they meet:
    Multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12
    Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12
    The least common denominator is 12. Multiply the top and bottom of each fraction by the same number, so its value doesn't change.

    \begin{aligned} \frac{3}{4} &= \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{9}{12} \\[10pt] \frac{1}{3} &= \frac{1 \times 4}{3 \times 4} = \frac{4}{12} \end{aligned}
    = \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{9}{12}} - \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{4}{12}}
  2. Subtract the numerators. Keep the denominator 12.

    = \frac{9 - 4}{12} = \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{5}{12}}
  3. Check that it can't be simplified. 5 and 12 have no common factor other than 1, so this is the simplest form.

    \text{GCF}(5, 12) = 1

All the working together

\begin{aligned} &\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{3} \\[8pt] &= \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 3} - \frac{1 \times 4}{3 \times 4} && \textcolor{#5b6660}{\textsf{LCD}} \\[8pt] &= \frac{9}{12} - \frac{4}{12} \\[8pt] &= \frac{9 - 4}{12} && \textcolor{#5b6660}{\textsf{subtract}} \\[8pt] &= \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{5}{12}}\end{aligned}

The answer in other forms

Simplest form5/12
Decimal0.41666… (the 6 repeats forever)
Percent≈ 41.67%
Same fractions1/3 + 3/4, 1/3 × 3/4, 3/4 ÷ 1/3

3/4 minus other fractions

Frequently asked questions

What is 3/4 − 1/3?

3/4 − 1/3 = 5/12 (0.4167 as a decimal).

How do you subtract 3/4 and 1/3?

Write both over a common denominator, subtract the numerators and simplify. The working above shows each step.

Other fractions, mixed numbers or up to five terms: use the Fraction Calculator.