Answer
\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{3} = \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{1}{15}}
The difference is 1/15 in simplest form.
- Decimal:
\displaystyle 0.0\overline{6} (the 6 repeats forever, about 0.0667) - Percent: 6.67%
Step-by-step solution
The problem
\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{3}
Write both fractions over 15. List multiples of each denominator until they meet:
Multiples of 5: 5, 10, 15
Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
The least common denominator is 15. Multiply the top and bottom of each fraction by the same number, so its value doesn't change.
\begin{aligned} \frac{2}{5} &= \frac{2 \times 3}{5 \times 3} = \frac{6}{15} \\[10pt] \frac{1}{3} &= \frac{1 \times 5}{3 \times 5} = \frac{5}{15} \end{aligned}
= \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{6}{15}} - \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{5}{15}}
Subtract the numerators. Keep the denominator 15.
= \frac{6 - 5}{15} = \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{1}{15}}
Check that it can't be simplified. 1 and 15 have no common factor other than 1, so this is the simplest form.
\text{GCF}(1, 15) = 1
All the working together
\begin{aligned} &\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{3} \\[8pt] &= \frac{2 \times 3}{5 \times 3} - \frac{1 \times 5}{3 \times 5} && \textcolor{#5b6660}{\textsf{LCD}} \\[8pt] &= \frac{6}{15} - \frac{5}{15} \\[8pt] &= \frac{6 - 5}{15} && \textcolor{#5b6660}{\textsf{subtract}} \\[8pt] &= \textcolor{#0b5c56}{\frac{1}{15}}\end{aligned}